Correct option is A
(a) Article 38 of the Statute of International Court of Justice - Sources of International Law: This is correctly matched. Article 38 of the Statute of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) is a key provision that outlines the sources of international law that the ICJ should apply when resolving disputes. These sources include international conventions, international custom, general principles of law recognized by civilized nations, and judicial decisions and teachings of the most highly qualified publicists as subsidiary means for the determination of rules of law.
Information Booster
Article 38 - Sources of International Law: Article 38(1) of the ICJ Statute is often cited as the authoritative statement on the sources of international law. The article lists the following as sources:
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International Conventions (Treaties): Agreements between states that establish binding legal obligations.
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International Custom: General practice accepted as law.
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General Principles of Law: Principles common to the major legal systems of the world.
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Judicial Decisions and Writings of Publicists: These are considered subsidiary means for determining rules of law.
Additional Information
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(b) Number of Judges in International Court of Justice - 20: This is incorrect. The ICJ consists of
15 judges, not 20. These judges are elected for nine-year terms by the United Nations General Assembly and the Security Council.
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(c) Apartheid - Treating all the people as equals: This is incorrect. Apartheid was a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination in South Africa that treated people unequally based on race. It was the opposite of treating all people as equals.
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(d) The Seat of International Court of Justice - Paris: This is incorrect. The seat of the ICJ is located in
The Hague, Netherlands, not Paris. The Hague is known as the "International City of Peace and Justice" because it hosts several international courts and tribunals.
