Which one of the following is the right definition of 'peer review'?

Correct option is B

Explanation:

The correct answer is A pre-publication process in which work submitted for publication is evaluated for quality by experts in the field.

Peer review is a process typically carried out before a work (such as an article, paper, or research) is published.

The work is reviewed by experts in the same field who assess its quality, validity, and relevance.

Their feedback helps ensure that the work meets the required academic standards before being made publicly available.

Peer review is essential in academic publishing to maintain quality control and credibility.

Information Booster:

Peer review is fundamental to academic publishing. It ensures that research and scholarly works are evaluated by experts in the field, which helps to uphold the integrity of published work.

The process involves submitting a manuscript or research paper to a journal, where it is reviewed by independent scholars or experts (peers) who assess its quality.

The peer reviewers provide feedback on various aspects, such as methodology, accuracy, clarity, and the significance of the work, helping to improve the quality of the research.

Types of peer review include single-blind (where the reviewers know the authors' identity, but the authors don’t know the reviewers’ identity), double-blind (where neither the authors nor the reviewers know each other’s identity), and open peer review (where both the authors and reviewers know each other’s identities).

Peer review is a pre-publication process to ensure that the work adheres to the standards of the academic community and is suitable for publication in a particular journal or outlet.