Correct option is D
The correct answer is: (D) Osteoporosis
Explanation:
Osteoporosis is a bone disease that leads to weak and brittle bones due to calcium, phosphorus, or vitamin D deficiency.
In young calves, it results in poor bone development, lameness, and increased fracture risk. Proper nutrition and mineral supplementation are essential for preventing this condition.
Important Points:
Osteoporosis causes fragile bones and stunted growth in calves.
Main causes: Calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D deficiency.
Symptoms: Lameness, fractures, and skeletal deformities.
Prevention: Balanced diet with sufficient minerals and vitamins.
Knowledge Booster:
Thilorcosis: A parasitic disease caused by Thilorchis spp., affecting the intestines of young calves, leading to diarrhea and weight loss.
Mastitis: Inflammation of the mammary glands, mainly affecting lactating cows.
Acidosis: A digestive disorder caused by excess carbohydrate intake, mainly affecting adult cattle and sheep.
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