Which one of the following functions does not fall under the Central Government?

Correct option is B

Correct Answer: (B) Police
Explanation:
→ India follows a federal system where powers are divided between the Union and the States.
→ The Police subject comes under the State List of the Constitution.
→ Defence, communications and currency are matters of national importance.
→ These subjects are handled by the Central Government.
→ Hence, police does not fall under the Central Government.
Information Booster:
→ The Constitution provides three lists: Union, State and Concurrent.
→ Police and public order are State subjects.
→ Defence ensures national security.
→ Currency is regulated by the Reserve Bank of India.
→ Federalism allows decentralisation of power.
Additional Information (Other Options):
Option (A): Defence is a Union List subject.
Option (C): Communications are managed by the Centre.
Option (D): Currency is under central control.