Which one of the following crops is known as ‘Golden Fibre?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Jute.

Jute is referred to as the "Golden Fibre" due to its shiny golden color and its importance as a natural fiber. It is one of the most affordable and eco-friendly fibers available and is extensively used for making ropes, bags, mats, and other products.

Characteristics of Jute:

• Natural Fiber: Jute is a long, soft, and shiny vegetable fiber that can be spun into coarse, strong threads.
• Eco-Friendly: It is biodegradable and environmentally friendly, making it a preferred alternative to synthetic materials.
• Economic Importance: Jute is a cash crop, particularly significant in countries like India and Bangladesh, which are leading producers.

Cultivation:

• Grown in regions with hot and humid climates, such as India, Bangladesh, and parts of Southeast Asia.
• Requires well-drained, fertile soils with high moisture content.

Uses:

• Packaging materials like gunny bags and sacks.
• Carpets, curtains, and upholstery.
• Composites and geo-textiles.

Additional Information:

• Wheat: Known as a staple food crop.
• Rice: A staple grain in many parts of the world.
• Groundnut: An oilseed crop.