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Which of these is NOT an Endocrine Gland?
Question

Which of these is NOT an Endocrine Gland?

A.

Adrenal

B.

Thyroid

C.

Pineal

D.

Salivary

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Salivary

Explanation:

The Salivary Gland is NOT an endocrine gland because it secretes saliva through ducts, making it an exocrine gland.

  • Endocrine glands secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream (ductless).
  • Exocrine glands release their secretions through ducts to specific areas.
  • Salivary glands produce saliva, which contains enzymes like amylase to aid digestion, but they do not produce hormones.

Information Booster:

Major Endocrine Glands & Their Functions:

Endocrine Gland

Hormones Secreted

Function

Adrenal

Adrenaline, Cortisol

Manages stress, metabolism, and immune response.

Thyroid

Thyroxine (T4), Triiodothyronine (T3)

Regulates metabolism and energy production.

Pineal

Melatonin

Regulates sleep-wake cycles.

Exocrine vs. Endocrine Glands:

  • Endocrine Glands: Ductless, release hormones into the bloodstream (e.g., thyroid, adrenal, pituitary).
  • Exocrine Glands: Have ducts, release secretions to specific locations (e.g., salivary glands, sweat glands).

Additional Knowledge:

  • Adrenal gland is an endocrine gland that produces hormones like adrenaline and cortisol.
  • Thyroid gland is an endocrine gland that regulates metabolism through thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
  • The pineal gland is an endocrine gland that secretes melatonin to regulate sleep patterns.

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