Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Salivary
Explanation:
The Salivary Gland is NOT an endocrine gland because it secretes saliva through ducts, making it an exocrine gland.
- Endocrine glands secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream (ductless).
- Exocrine glands release their secretions through ducts to specific areas.
- Salivary glands produce saliva, which contains enzymes like amylase to aid digestion, but they do not produce hormones.
Information Booster:
Major Endocrine Glands & Their Functions:
Endocrine Gland | Hormones Secreted | Function |
Adrenal | Adrenaline, Cortisol | Manages stress, metabolism, and immune response. |
Thyroid | Thyroxine (T4), Triiodothyronine (T3) | Regulates metabolism and energy production. |
Pineal | Melatonin | Regulates sleep-wake cycles. |
Exocrine vs. Endocrine Glands:
- Endocrine Glands: Ductless, release hormones into the bloodstream (e.g., thyroid, adrenal, pituitary).
- Exocrine Glands: Have ducts, release secretions to specific locations (e.g., salivary glands, sweat glands).
Additional Knowledge:
- Adrenal gland is an endocrine gland that produces hormones like adrenaline and cortisol.
- Thyroid gland is an endocrine gland that regulates metabolism through thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
- The pineal gland is an endocrine gland that secretes melatonin to regulate sleep patterns.