Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) UNESCO
Explanation:
- The International Institute for Educational Planning (IIEP) is an integral part of UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization).
- Established in 1963 and based in Paris, France, IIEP focuses on educational planning and management to help countries develop effective education systems.
Information Booster:
- Full Form of IIEP: International Institute for Educational Planning
- Established: 1963
- Headquarters: Paris, France
- Objective:
- To support capacity building in educational policy and planning.
- To provide training, research, and technical assistance to member states.
- To improve education systems worldwide, particularly in developing nations.
- Relation with UNESCO:
- IIEP operates under the direct authority of UNESCO.
- It works in line with UNESCO’s goal of achieving Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4) – Quality Education for All.
Additional Knowledge:
UNU - United Nations University – UNU focuses on research and training in global development, not specifically education planning.
International Labour Organization (ILO): Key Facts
- Overview: A UN-specialized agency focused on improving labour conditions and living standards worldwide.
- Founded 1919 under the Treaty of Versailles after World War I, based on the principle that social justice ensures lasting peace.
- UN Affiliation: Became a specialized UN agency in 1946.
- Headquarters:Geneva, Switzerland.
- Members:187 member states (186 UN members + Cook Islands).
- UNDP Member: Part of the United Nations Development Group (UNDP) for achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
- Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1969 for its contributions to social justice and labour rights.
UNICEF: Key Facts
- Full Name: United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
- Founded:1946, post-World War II, to support children at risk, regardless of their country’s role in the war.
- Mandate: Works in 190+ countries to protect and promote children’s rights.
- Funding: Entirely voluntary contributions from individuals, governments, civil society, and the private sector.
- Headquarters:New York City, USA.
- Awards:
- Nobel Peace Prize (1965)
- ndira Gandhi Prize (1989)
- Princess of Asturias Award (2006)