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    Which of the given statements about non-metals is true?
    Question

    Which of the given statements about non-metals is true?


    A.

    Non-metals are electropositive in nature and form bonds by losing electrons.


    B.

    Non-metals are electronegative in nature and form bonds by gaining electrons.


    C.

    Non-metals are electropositive in nature and form bonds by gaining electrons.


    D.

    Non—metals are electronegative in nature and form bonds by losing electrons.

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is (B)  Non-metals are electronegative in nature and form bonds by gaining electrons.

    Information booster:

    Non-Metals 

    Non-metals are a group of elements that lack the metallic properties seen in metals.

    They are found on the right side of the periodic table, except for hydrogen, which is located at the top-left.

    Non-metals are essential in various fields, from forming the basis of life (e.g., oxygen, carbon) to industrial applications.​

    Physical Properties

    • Non-metals are generally brittle when solid and cannot be shaped into sheets or wires.
    • They have low densities compared to metals.
    • They are usually non-lustrous.

    Chemical Properties

    • Non-metals tend to gain or share electrons in chemical reactions.
    • They form acidic or neutral oxides, unlike metals that form basic oxides.
    • Non-metals are poor conductors of heat and electricity.

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