Correct option is B
The correct answer is (B) Non-metals are electronegative in nature and form bonds by gaining electrons.
Information booster:
Non-Metals
o Non-metals are a group of elements that lack the metallic properties seen in metals.
o They are found on the right side of the periodic table, except for hydrogen, which is located at the top-left.
o Non-metals are essential in various fields, from forming the basis of life (e.g., oxygen, carbon) to industrial applications.
Physical Properties
- Non-metals are generally brittle when solid and cannot be shaped into sheets or wires.
- They have low densities compared to metals.
- They are usually non-lustrous.
Chemical Properties
- Non-metals tend to gain or share electrons in chemical reactions.
- They form acidic or neutral oxides, unlike metals that form basic oxides.
- Non-metals are poor conductors of heat and electricity.
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