Which of the following was the capital of Surasena Mahajanpadas ?

Correct option is D

The capital of the Surasena Mahajanapada was Mathura.

Explanation:
● Mathura, situated on the banks of the Yamuna River, was the political and cultural center of the Surasena Mahajanapada.
● It was a prominent city during the time of the Buddha and played a significant role in the spread of Buddhism and Jainism.
● The Mahajanapadas were ancient Indian kingdoms, with Surasena being one of the sixteen prominent ones.
● Mathura later became a significant center for Vaishnavism and Krishna worship.
● Its strategic location made it a hub for trade and commerce in ancient India.

Information Booster:
● The Mahajanapada period is dated around the 6th century BCE.
● Other key Mahajanapadas included Kashi, Magadha, and Vajji.
● Mathura is mentioned in ancient texts like the Puranas and Mahabharata.
● It was also an important city during the Kushan Empire.
● The city retains its cultural significance as a religious and historical site.

Additional Information:

• (a) Kashi: Capital of the Kashi Mahajanapada.
• (b) Champa: Capital of the Anga Mahajanapada.
• (c) Vaishali: Capital of the Vajji Mahajanapada.