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Which of the following types of justice is discussed in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution?
Question

Which of the following types of justice is discussed in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution?

A.

Social and Economic Justice

B.

Social and Political Justice

C.

Economic, Political and Social Justice

D.

Social and Cultural Justice

Correct option is C

Correct Answer: (C) Economic, Political and Social Justice
Explanation:
→ The Preamble of the Indian Constitution explicitly mentions the objective of securing justice for all its citizens under the categories of social, economic, and political justice.
→ The Preamble states: "We, the people of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic and to secure to all its citizens: Justice, social, economic and political..." This reflects the vision of the framers of the Constitution to ensure a society that provides fairness, equity, and the protection of rights across these three spheres.
→ This emphasis on justice is foundational to the constitutional framework, ensuring that all citizens, regardless of background, can access the benefits of a just and fair society.
Information Booster:
→ Social Justice focuses on the fair treatment of all individuals and the protection of marginalized groups, ensuring that everyone has equal access to opportunities, resources, and rights.
→ Economic Justice aims at reducing inequalities in wealth, ensuring fair distribution of economic resources, and guaranteeing the welfare of all citizens through public services, taxation, and policies.
→ Political Justice involves guaranteeing the right to participate in political processes such as voting, running for office, and ensuring political equality among citizens, irrespective of their social or economic status.
→ These three aspects of justice guide India’s legal and governance systems, promoting a society based on fairness, equality, and the protection of fundamental rights.

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