Which of the following statements is correct with respect to Alkanes?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (C)   ​Saturated hydrocarbons contain one or more single bonds.

Information booster:

​Alkanes​

• ​Alkanes are a group of organic compounds composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms.
• They are also known as saturated hydrocarbons because they have only single bonds between the carbon atoms.

The chemical formula for alkanes is CₙH₂ₙ₊₂

1. • Straight-chain alkanes: These have a continuous chain of carbon atoms (e.g., butane, pentane).
   • Branched-chain alkanes: These contain branches off the main carbon chain (e.g., isobutane).
   • Cyclic alkanes: These form rings of carbon atoms (e.g., cyclohexane).
     

Uses of Alkanes:

• Fuel: Alkanes like methane, propane, and butane are commonly used as fuel for cooking, heating, and electricity generation.
• Petroleum Products: Alkanes are major components of petroleum and natural gas, providing fuels like gasoline, diesel, and kerosene.
• Solvents: Some liquid alkanes, like hexane, are used as solvents in industrial applications.