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    Which of the following statements is correct in relation to the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009(RTE) ?
    Question

    Which of the following statements is correct in relation to the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009(RTE) ?

    A.

    Elementary Education in this Act is defined as education from class 1 to 6.

    B.

    The Act provides for free education to all children upto the age of 16.

    C.

    No child is denied admission in a school according to this Act, for the lack of age proof.

    D.

    The Act applies to the whole of India except the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is (C) No child is denied admission in a school according to this Act, for the lack of age proof.
    Explanation:
    Under the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 (RTE Act):
    Section 14(2) clearly states:
    “No child shall be denied admission in a school for lack of age proof.”
    This ensures that children are not deprived of their right to education due to the absence of formal documents such as a birth certificate. Schools must admit the child first and can later verify the age through alternative means if necessary.
    Additional Information (Other Options):

    Option

    Statement

    Correct / Incorrect

    Explanation

    (A)

    Elementary Education = Classes 1 to 6

    Incorrect

    The RTE defines elementary education as education from Class 1 to 8 (ages 6 to 14 years).

    (B)

    Free education up to age 16

    Incorrect

    The Act provides free and compulsory education to all children aged 6–14 years, not up to 16.

    (C)

    No denial of admission for lack of age proof

    Correct

    As per Section 14(2) of the Act.

    (D)

    Act not applicable to Jammu & Kashmir

    Incorrect

    Initially true, but after the abrogation of Article 370 (in 2019), the RTE Act now applies to the whole of India, including Jammu and Kashmir.

    Information Booster:
    Objective of the RTE Act (2009):
    To make free and compulsory education a fundamental right (Article 21A) for all children aged 6–14 years.
    Key Features:
    No screening procedure or capitation fee for admission.
    No child can be held back, expelled, or required to pass a board exam till completion of elementary education.
    Minimum norms for teachers, infrastructure, and pupil–teacher ratios.
    Reservation of 25% seats in private unaided schools for children from weaker sections and disadvantaged groups.
    Final Answer: (C) No child is denied admission in a school according to this Act, for the lack of age proof.

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