Correct option is A
The correct answer is: (A) Water is the solvent.
Explanation:
- In a homogeneous mixture of sugar in water, water is the solvent because it is the substance in which the sugar (solute) is dissolved.
- The solvent is typically the component present in a larger amount that dissolves the solute, and in this case, water is the substance that dissolves the sugar.
Information Booster:
Water is commonly referred to as a universal solvent because it is capable of dissolving many substances, including polar compounds like sugar.
In solutions, the solvent does not change its phase after dissolution, while the solute may dissolve into the solvent and form a homogeneous mixture.
- Homogeneous mixtures have a uniform composition throughout, and in this case, the sugar is uniformly dissolved in the water.
Additional Information:
Solvent:
- A substance that dissolves a solute to form a solution.
- It is usually the component present in greater quantity.
- Common solvents include water, alcohol, and acetone.
Solute:
A substance that is dissolved in a solvent.
It is typically present in a smaller quantity compared to the solvent.
Examples include sugar, salt, or gas molecules in a solution.
English
100 Questions
100 Marks
90 Mins
