Correct option is D
The correct statement is (d): The Governor cannot remove members of the State Public Service Commission (SPSC). Members of the SPSC can only be removed by the President of India on specific grounds and after a Supreme Court inquiry.
Explanation of Other Options:
1. (a) He cannot dissolve the assembly: Incorrect. The Governor has the power to dissolve the State Legislative Assembly on the advice of the Chief Minister and the Council of Ministers.
2. (b) He cannot issue ordinances: Incorrect. The Governor has the power to promulgate ordinances under Article 213 of the Constitution when the assembly is not in session.
3. (c) He cannot nominate members to the assembly: Incorrect. The Governor can nominate one member from the Anglo-Indian community to the State Legislative Assembly, as per the provisions of the Constitution (though this provision was abolished by the 104th Amendment Act, 2019).
4. (d) He cannot remove members of the State Public Service Commission: Correct. Only the President has the authority to remove SPSC members based on a Supreme Court recommendation.
Information Booster:
1. Powers of the Governor:
· Legislative: Summons, prorogues, and dissolves the assembly; issues ordinances.
· Executive: Appoints the Chief Minister, other ministers, and key officials.
· Discretionary: Acts without or against the advice of the Council of Ministers in specific situations (e.g., recommending President’s Rule).
2. State Public Service Commission (SPSC):
· Functions independently to recruit for state services.
· Removal of members is governed by constitutional safeguards to ensure impartiality.