Which of the following statements are true about A. K. Ramanujan?

A. He is a poet of the sixties.
B. His poetry draws his sustenance from his awareness of Hindu heritage.
C. He has poor sense of rhythm.
D. His verse poorly utilises Akam constructed techniques.
E. He utilises Akam constructed techniques in his poetry.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is B

Explanation:

The correct answer is A, B and E only.

He is a poet of the sixties: 

- A. K. Ramanujan emerged as a poet during the 1960s, marking his involvement with modernist literature during that time. His works gained significant recognition during the 1960s and beyond, as he worked with new forms while drawing upon the traditions of classical Indian literature.

His poetry draws his sustenance from his awareness of Hindu heritage: 

- Ramanujan's works deeply reflect the influence of Hinduism, its culture, myths, and folk traditions. His poetry is often inspired by the philosophical and spiritual themes inherent in Hinduism, along with the psychological landscapes explored in ancient texts.

He utilises Akam constructed techniques in his poetry: 

- Ramanujan frequently engages with the Akam poetic form, utilizing it as a way to convey emotional depth, especially the inner feelings of lovers and the psychological complexity of human emotions.

Information Booster:

A. K. Ramanujan (1929–1993) was an Indian poet, scholar, and translator, noted for his contributions to Indian English poetry.

He is often celebrated for integrating themes from Tamil literature, folklore, and myth with modern poetic forms.

His poetic work consistently delves into complex themes of memory, identity, love, and loss.

Many of his poems are influenced by ancient Tamil poetic traditions such as Akam (the inner emotional world of a person) and Puram (the external, public world).

Ramanujan was a key figure in connecting Western modernist influences with Eastern traditional forms.

His scholarly work, including his translations of Tamil literature, and his poems reveal his intellectual engagement with the cultural history of India, as well as his sensitivity to the tensions of modern existence.

Akam, the inner emotional landscape often explored in classical Tamil literature, plays a crucial role in Ramanujan’s works, reflecting not just traditional practices but also his modern interpretation.