Correct option is D
· Statement (A) is correct:
· Transaction exposure arises when a firm has contractual transactions in foreign currency (e.g., importing goods in USD).
· Statement (B) is correct:
· Translation exposure affects a company’s financial statements due to exchange rate fluctuations.
· Statement (C) is correct:
· Economic exposure affects firm valuation in the long run due to changes in exchange rates.
Additional Knowledge
· Why is (D) incorrect?
Operating exposure affects future revenues and costs, making (D) incorrect.

