Which of the following statements are correct in terms of Machiavelli' "The Prince"?
A. The book has been written with democratic spirit.
B. Dual morality has been established in this book.
C. The book is famous for anti secular approach.
D. The book has supported a citizen army.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

Correct option is A

"The Prince" by Niccolò Machiavelli is renowned for advocating pragmatic and sometimes ruthless political strategies. The concept of "dual morality"—one morality for personal life and another for political life—is a significant theme in the book. Machiavelli suggests that a ruler may need to act immorally for the sake of the state. Moreover, he supports the establishment of a citizen army as opposed to mercenaries, emphasizing the importance of loyalty and patriotism.
Information Booster:
1. Machiavelli's "The Prince" is a foundational work in political theory, focusing on realpolitik.
2. It emphasizes the maintenance of power by any means necessary, introducing the term "Machiavellian" for cunning political strategy.
3. "Dual morality" suggests a separation between personal ethics and political actions.
4. Machiavelli was critical of relying on mercenaries and advocated for a citizen militia.
5. He discusses the role of fortune and virtù (virtue) in acquiring and maintaining political power.
6. The book does not advocate for democracy or secularism but rather for effective, pragmatic rule.
Additional Information:
· Option A (The book has been written with a democratic spirit): Incorrect. "The Prince" does not promote democracy; it supports autocratic rule.
· Option B (Dual morality has been established in this book): Correct. This is a key aspect of Machiavelli's advice to rulers.
· Option C (The book is famous for an anti-secular approach): Incorrect. "The Prince" does not primarily address secularism; its focus is on political power.
· Option D (The book has supported a citizen army): Correct. Machiavelli emphasizes the importance of having an army composed of citizens rather than mercenaries.