​Which of the following statements are correct in regard of The Ramanujan Prize for Young Mathematicians 2020.
​1. It has been awarded to Carolina Araujo,
​2. She is the first non-Indian to receive this prize.
​Select the correct answer by using the code mentioned below.​

Correct option is B

The correct answer is: (b) Both 1 and 2

Explanation:

• Statement 1 – Correct: Carolina Araujo, a Brazilian mathematician, was awarded the 2020 Ramanujan Prize for Young Mathematicians for her outstanding work in algebraic geometry.
• Statement 2 – Correct: She is the first non-Indian recipient of this prestigious prize, marking a significant milestone in its history.

Information Booster:

• • The Ramanujan Prize is a prestigious award jointly established by the Department of Science & Technology (India), ICTP (International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste), and the International Mathematical Union (IMU).
• • It recognizes the exceptional contributions made by young mathematicians from developing countries in the field of mathematics.
• • Carolina Araujo's research is primarily focused on birational geometry, Fano varieties, and algebraic foliations, which has greatly influenced the field.
• • The prize includes a cash award of US$10,000 or $15,000 and an invitation to ICTP to deliver a lecture.
• • The prize aims to foster mathematical excellence in environments that are typically challenging, such as those in developing countries.

Additional Information:

• Previous Winners (2005–2019): All previous recipients of the Ramanujan Prize were of Indian origin or had strong Indian connections.
• Carolina Araujo’s Achievement: As the first non-Indian recipient, Araujo's win highlights the expanding global recognition of mathematicians from diverse backgrounds.
• Encouraging Excellence: The prize is designed to recognize excellence in mathematics under the challenging conditions of developing countries, encouraging young talent in the field.