Which of the following statements about ICT are true?

(A) The Uniform Resource Locator (URL) specifies the protocol, domain, path, and resource.
(B) A web browser is the application software used to access content on WWW.
(C) A website is a collection of webpages usually on the same topic or theme.
(D) A web server is a computer with software that makes files available on the OCR.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is A

• (A) The Uniform Resource Locator (URL) indeed specifies the protocol (such as HTTP), domain, path, and resource (like a webpage or file).
• (B) A web browser is indeed the software used to access and view content on the World Wide Web (WWW).
• (C) A website consists of a collection of webpages that are usually related to each other in terms of topic or theme.
  

Information Booster:

1. Uniform Resource Locator (URL): A URL is essentially an address that specifies where a resource is located on the web. It includes the protocol (such as HTTP or HTTPS), domain (like www.example.com), the path (such as /about), and the resource (e.g., index.html or image.jpg).
2. Web Browser: Web browsers like Chrome, Firefox, and Edge are essential tools for accessing, navigating, and viewing content on the World Wide Web. They interpret HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to display websites to users.
3. Website: A website consists of multiple webpages that are interconnected via hyperlinks, usually organized around a central theme or topic, such as news, shopping, or education.
4. Web Server: A web server stores and serves content, such as webpages and images, to users via a browser. It is not connected to OCR (which deals with converting printed text to digital format), and therefore (D) is incorrect.

Additional Information:

• (D) The statement about web servers is incorrect as it refers to OCR (Optical Character Recognition), which is unrelated to the function of a web server. A web server stores and serves web pages, not related to OCR.