Correct option is C
Correct Answer: (C)
Goals in these plans may be in conflict with each other.
Explanation:
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Statement (a): Equal importance is not always given to each goal in Perspective Plans. In reality, some goals may be prioritized over others, depending on the resources available, urgency, and national needs. Perspective Plans tend to focus on long-term goals, and resource allocation is typically adjusted to meet the most pressing needs.
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Statement (b): While Perspective Plans may have both specific goals and general objectives, it is the conflict among different goals that often defines the challenges in implementation. These plans do not strictly follow a fixed format of mixing specific goals with general objectives; the focus is typically on broad and long-term visions.
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Statement (c):
This statement is true. In Perspective Plans, different goals may indeed be in conflict with each other due to competing priorities, resource constraints, and differing socio-economic needs. For example, goals like rapid industrialization might conflict with environmental protection objectives, or economic growth might conflict with social equality goals.
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Statement (d): Perspective Plans are not limited to a 5-year duration; they generally span a much longer period, often 15 to 20 years, to outline the vision for national development and strategic growth over a long-term horizon.
Information Booster:
→ Perspective Plans aim to set long-term developmental goals and strategies for the country's economic growth and welfare.
→ They often span longer periods (15-20 years), addressing large-scale issues like infrastructure development, industrialization, social equality, and environmental sustainability.
→ Conflict among goals can arise due to the difficulty in reconciling economic growth with environmental sustainability or equity with efficiency.
→ These plans are aspirational and may include a mix of general objectives and more specific developmental targets, but flexibility is key in their formulation.
→ The conflict between different goals highlights the complex trade-offs that policymakers must navigate in planning for the future.