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Which of the following separation techniques can be used to separate iron pins from sand?
Question

Which of the following separation techniques can be used to separate iron pins from sand?

A.

Evaporation

B.

Magnetic separation

C.

Fractional distillation

D.

Filtration

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Magnetic separation.
· Magnetic separation is the technique used to separate iron pins from sand.
· Since iron is magnetic and sand is not, a magnet can be used to attract the iron pins, leaving the sand behind.
· This method works effectively for materials that have different magnetic properties.
Information Booster:
· Magnetic separation uses a magnet to extract magnetic materials from non-magnetic substances.
· It is commonly used in industries like recycling, mining, and metallurgy to separate metals.
· Magnetic separation is ideal for separating magnetic metals like iron, cobalt, and nickel.
Additional Knowledge:
· Evaporation: This technique is used to separate a soluble solid from a liquid, not for separating solid materials like iron pins and sand.
· Fractional distillation: This method is used to separate liquids with different boiling points, not for solid materials like iron and sand.
· Filtration: Filtration is used to separate insoluble solids from liquids, not for separating two solid components like iron pins and sand.

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