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Which of the following rulers of medieval India gave permission to the Portuguese to build a fort at Bhatkal?
Question

Which of the following rulers of medieval India gave permission to the Portuguese to build a fort at Bhatkal?

A.

Krishnadevaraya

B.

Narasimha Saluva

C.

Muhammad Shah III

D.

Yusuf Adil Shah

Correct option is A

In 1510, Afonso de Albuquerque, the Portuguese governor, sought permission from Krishnadeva Raya to build a fort at Bhatkal. Recognizing the strategic and economic advantages of having the Portuguese as allies, Krishnadeva Raya granted this permission.

The construction of the fort was intended to:

  • Protect Portuguese Trade Interests: The fort at Bhatkal allowed the Portuguese to secure their trading routes and protect their merchant ships from piracy and attacks by rival powers.
  • Strengthen Military Presence: For the Vijayanagara Empire, the presence of a Portuguese fort provided additional defense along the western coast, particularly against the Sultanates and other external threats.
  • Facilitate Diplomatic Ties: By allowing the Portuguese to build a fort, Krishnadeva Raya reinforced diplomatic ties that could be beneficial in future conflicts, ensuring the Vijayanagara Empire had access to European goods and military support.

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