Which of the following released the fourth edition of SDG India Index 2023-24?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is option (a) National Institute for Transforming India

National Institute for Transforming India (NITI Aayog)

• NITI Aayog is a policy think tank of the Government of India, formed to replace the Planning Commission in 2015. It aims to foster cooperative federalism through structured support and strategies to states and promote sustainable development goals (SDGs).
• NITI Aayog is responsible for developing and publishing the SDG India Index, which tracks and ranks the progress of Indian states and Union Territories toward achieving the United Nations' SDGs.
• NITI Aayog released the fourth edition of the SDG India Index 2023-24.

Information booster :

National Commission for Women (NCW)

• The NCW is a statutory body established in 1992 under the National Commission for Women Act. Its role is to protect and promote the rights of women in India by addressing gender-based grievances and ensuring gender equality.
• It works on various issues like violence against women, gender sensitization, legal reforms, and women empowerment.
• While the NCW contributes to gender-related SDGs (like SDG 5: Gender Equality), it does not publish the SDG India Index.

National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC)

• The NCBC is a constitutional body established in 1993 to address the issues and grievances of socially and educationally backward classes in India. It was given constitutional status in 2018 via the 102nd Constitutional Amendment Act.
• Recommends inclusion or exclusion of classes in the backward list, advises on policy matters for backward class welfare, and ensures reservation-related safeguards.
• The NCBC does not publish or manage the SDG India Index.

National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB)

• NCRB, under the Ministry of Home Affairs, is responsible for collecting, maintaining, and analyzing crime data across India. It was established in 1986.
• Publishes crime statistics (like the “Crime in India” report), manages databases related to police and criminal justice, and offers digital tools for law enforcement.
• Although the NCRB contributes to SDGs related to justice (like SDG 16: Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions), it is not responsible for the SDG India Index.