Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Bharhut and Amravati.
- Bharhut and Amravati are both renowned for their significant contributions to Buddhist art, particularly their railings and gateways.
- Bharhut, located in Madhya Pradesh, is famous for its stupa which features intricately carved railings and gateways depicting various Jataka tales and scenes from the life of the Buddha. The Bharhut stupa dates back to the 2nd century BCE.
- Amravati, in Andhra Pradesh, is another key site with a rich collection of Buddhist art, including elaborate railings and gateways adorned with detailed sculptures. The Amravati stupa, from around the 2nd century BCE to 3rd century CE, is known for its intricate carvings and artistic significance.
Information Booster:
- Sarnath and Kushinagar: Important Buddhist pilgrimage sites associated with the Buddha's first sermon and his Parinirvana, respectively, but not specifically known for railings and gateways.
- Parasnath and Ajanta: Parasnath is a Jain pilgrimage site, and Ajanta is famous for its Buddhist cave paintings and sculptures, not for railings and gateways.
- Patna and Rajgir: Significant locations in Buddhist history, with Rajgir being an important site during the Buddha's lifetime, but not specifically known for Buddhist railings and gateways.