Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) Nutrition support
The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Scheme is one of the flagship programs of the Government of India under the Ministry of Women and Child Development.
It was launched in 1975 with the primary objective to improve the health, nutrition, and development of children below 6 years, as well as pregnant and lactating mothers.
Nutrition support is one of the core services provided under ICDS through Anganwadi Centres, which serve as the platform for delivering health and nutrition interventions.
Information Booster:
• ICDS provides supplementary nutrition, preschool education, health check-ups, immunization, and referral services.
• The services are delivered through a network of Anganwadi Centres across villages and urban slums.
• ICDS targets children (0–6 years), pregnant and lactating mothers, and adolescent girls.
• It helps combat malnutrition, anemia, and child mortality.
• The scheme is now part of the POSHAN Abhiyaan (National Nutrition Mission).
• ICDS is a centrally sponsored scheme, implemented by the state governments/UTs.
Famous Government Schemes in India
Scheme Name | Launched Year | Ministry/Department | Key Objective |
|---|---|---|---|
PM-KISAN | 2019 | Ministry of Agriculture | ₹6,000/year income support to small & marginal farmers |
Ayushman Bharat (PM-JAY) | 2018 | Ministry of Health & Family Welfare | Health insurance cover up to ₹5 lakh/family/year for BPL households |
Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) | 2014 | Ministry of Jal Shakti / Housing & Urban Affairs | Eliminate open defecation & improve solid waste management |
Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) | 2015 | Ministry of Women & Child Development | Promote girl child education & reduce female foeticide |
PM Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) | 2016 | Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas | Provide free LPG connections to BPL families |
Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana (DAY-NULM) | 2013 | Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs | Urban livelihood promotion for the poor |
Stand Up India | 2016 | Department of Financial Services | Credit support to SC/ST and women entrepreneurs |
PM Awas Yojana (PMAY) | 2015 | Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs / Rural Dev | Affordable housing for all by 2022 (urban & rural components) |
National Digital Health Mission | 2020 | Ministry of Health & Family Welfare | Create a digital health ID & integrate health records of citizens |
Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan | 2020 | Multiple Ministries | Self-reliance across sectors post-COVID (economic stimulus and reforms) |
PM SVANidhi Scheme | 2020 | Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs | Provide micro-credit to street vendors |
Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) | 2005 | Ministry of Rural Development | Guarantee 100 days of wage employment per rural household |