Which of the following options is INCORRECT regarding the factors that inflamed the feelings of the Sepoys and led to the Revolt of 1857?​

Correct option is A

Sol.

• Correct Answer: (a) Compulsion on sepoys to wear their caste marks and follow their own caste.
  ​Explanation :​
  
• This statement is incorrect because there was no compulsion on sepoys to wear caste marks or follow their caste. The sepoys were concerned about religious and cultural issues, but not specifically about caste marks.

Information Booster:

• Enfield Rifle Cartridges: The issue of cartridges rumored to be greased with cow or pig fat was a major cause of the revolt, as it violated religious taboos of both Hindus and Muslims.
• Doctrine of Lapse: This policy allowed the British to annex princely states where the ruler died without a male heir, leading to resentment.
• Forceful Conversions to Christianity: Missionary activities and perceived British encouragement of conversions created widespread suspicion and resentment.
• Promotion of Christian Missionaries: The establishment of chaplains in the army and promotion of Christianity angered Indian soldiers.
• Fear of Overseas Service: Hindu sepoys feared that serving overseas would cause them to lose their caste status, contributing to their discontent.
• Sepoy Mutiny of 1857: This event is now considered the First War of Indian Independence, marked by both military and civilian participation.

Additional Information:

• The revolt saw leadership from figures like Rani Lakshmibai, Begum Hazrat Mahal, and Mangal Pandey, who played pivotal roles in resisting British rule.
• Mangal Pandey is often remembered for his act of defiance against the British and as one of the earliest to resist.