Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Only 1, 3 and 4 are correct.
• NPP 2000 aimed at free and compulsory education up to 14 years.
• It targeted reduction of IMR below 30 per 1000 live births.
• It promoted delayed marriage for girls, discouraging child marriage.
• Increasing fertility rate is not an objective; stabilisation is the goal.
Information Booster
• National Population Policy was launched in February 2000.
• It aimed to achieve replacement-level fertility (TFR 2.1) by 2010.
• Implemented by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
• Long-term goal: population stabilisation by 2045.
Additional Knowledge
• Child marriage restraint aligns with Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006.
• IMR reduction is monitored via Sample Registration System (SRS).
• Population control links with National Health Mission (2013).
• India achieved TFR below replacement level in 2020–21 (NFHS-5).