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Which of the following is the main mineral constituent of the continental mass ?
Question

Which of the following is the main mineral constituent of the continental mass ?

A.

Silica and Magnesium

B.

Silica and Alumina

C.

Silica and Iron

D.

Magnesium and Alumina

Correct option is B

The main mineral constituents of the continental mass are silica (SiO2) and alumina (Al2O3). This combination is often referred to as 'sial' (from silica and alumina). The oceanic crust, in contrast, is mainly composed of silica and magnesium, termed 'sima'.

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