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Which of the following is the greatest number that divides 137 and 198 and leaves 7 and 3 as respective remainders?
Question

Which of the following is the greatest number that divides 137 and 198 and leaves 7 and 3 as respective remainders?

A.

67

B.

68

C.

65

D.

71

Correct option is C

Given:

We need to find the greatest number that divides 137 and 198, leaving remainders 7 and 3, respectively.

Solution:

    137 - 7 = 130

    198 - 3 = 195

    Prime factorization;

    130 = 2×\times5×\times13

    195 = 3×\times​5×\times​13

    HCF of 130, 195 = 5×\times​13 = 65 

    Thus, the greatest number that divides both 137 and 198, leaving the respective remainders of 7 and 3, is 65

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