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Which of the following is the correct order of particle sizes?
Question

Which of the following is the correct order of particle sizes?

A.

True solution < Colloidal solution < Suspension

B.

Suspension < Colloidal solution < True solution

C.

True solution < Suspension < Colloidal solution

D.

Colloidal solution < Suspension < True solution

Correct option is A

The correct answer is option (A) True solution < Colloidal solution < Suspension.

Explanation

The correct order of particle sizes in different types of mixtures is:

  • True solution: Particles are very small (less than 1 nm) and cannot be seen with the naked eye.

  • Colloidal solution: Particles are larger than those in true solutions but still small enough to remain suspended in the solution (1 nm to 1000 nm).

  • Suspension: Particles are large enough to be seen with the naked eye (greater than 1000 nm) and will eventually settle out of the solution.

Thus, the correct order is True solution < Colloidal solution < Suspension.

Information Booster

  • True solutions consist of molecules or ions that are too small to scatter light (no Tyndall effect).

  • Colloidal solutions have particles that scatter light, creating the Tyndall effect but are still not visible to the naked eye.

  • Suspensions are mixtures where large particles can scatter light and be seen with the naked eye.

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