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    ​Which of the following is the correct name of a carbon compound with three-carbon chains and a ketone group?​
    Question

    ​Which of the following is the correct name of a carbon compound with three-carbon chains and a ketone group?​

    A.

    ​Propanal​

    B.

    ​Propanone​

    C.

    ​Propanol​

    D.

    ​Propene​

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is (B) Propanone.

    The correct name of a carbon compound with three-carbon chains and a ketone group is propanone (CH3COCH3).

    Explanation:

    • The suffix "-one" in the name of a compound indicates that it has a ketone functional group. 
    • The name of a compound with three carbon atoms is "prop". 
    • The functional group in a compound is indicated by a prefix or suffix in its name. 

    Additional Information:

    • Propanal (CH3CH2CHO) is a colorless, flammable, organic compound with a fruity odor. It is also known as propionaldehyde.
    • Propanol is a colorless, flammable, and volatile alcohol with the chemical formula (C3H7OH). It is used as a solvent, antiseptic, and disinfectant.
    • Propene (CH3CH=CH2) is a colorless, unsaturated gas with a faint petroleum smell. It is the second simplest alkene, a type of hydrocarbon.

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