Correct option is C
In India, the financial year (also called the fiscal year) begins on 1st April and ends on 31st March of the following year.
• The financial year was adopted in 1867 during British rule, aligning with agricultural and revenue cycles.
• Income tax returns, corporate filings, and government accounts are based on this cycle.
• India follows the same financial year for both central and state governments.
• The Union Budget of India is usually presented on 1 February, before the new financial year begins.
• The Reserve Bank of India’s financial year was also aligned to 1 April – 31 March from FY 2020-21 onwards.