Correct option is A
Sol: The correct anwer is (a) Radcliffe Line
Key Points:
- The border between India and Pakistan is primarily defined by the Radcliffe Line, which was established during the Partition of India on August 17, 1947.
- This line demarcated the territorial limits between the two nations and was drawn by Sir Cyril Radcliffe, who was tasked with dividing British India into India and Pakistan.
- The Radcliffe Line specifically addressed the boundaries for the provinces of Punjab and Bengal, but it also influences the overall border structure between the two countries today
Information booster:
Hindenburg Line:
- The Hindenburg Line refers to a German defensive position established during World War I, located primarily in what is now northeastern France.
- It represented a fortified line that German forces retreated to in 1917. The significance of this line diminished after the Treaty of Versailles in 1919, which rendered it largely irrelevant as political boundaries shifted in post-war Europe
Durand Line :
- The Durand Line is the boundary between Pakistan and Afghanistan, delineated in 1893 by Sir Mortimer Durand.
- This line was drawn with the agreement of the then Amir of Afghanistan and has been a point of contention ever since, as present-day Afghanistan does not recognize it as an international boundary.
- The Durand Line effectively divided the Pashtun homeland and has significant implications for regional politics and ethnic relations
Mannerheim Line:
- TheMannerheim Lineis a Finnish defensive fortification built against the Soviet Union during the Winter War (1939-1940).
- Named after Finnish military leader Carl Gustav Emil Mannerheim, this line was intended to protect Finland from Soviet advances.
- Although it was ultimately breached by Soviet forces, it remains a symbol of Finnish resistance during that conflict