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Which of the following is a rational number?
Question

Which of the following is a rational number?

A.

(2+5)2(\sqrt2+\sqrt5)^2​​

B.

2+52+\sqrt5​​

C.

252-\sqrt5​​

D.

(2+18)2(\sqrt2+\frac{1}{\sqrt8})^2​​

Correct option is D

Given:

We need to identify which of the following is a rational number.

Concept Used:

A rational number has the form pq\frac{p}{q}​, where p and q are integers and q0q \neq 0​.

Solution:

Option A: (2+5)2(\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{5})^2​ is irrational because the square of an irrational sum is still irrational.

Option B: 2+52 + \sqrt{5}​ is irrational because 5\sqrt{5}​ is irrational.

Option C: 252 - \sqrt{5}​ is irrational because5 \sqrt{5}​ is irrational.

Option D: (2+18)2(\sqrt{2} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{8}})^2

2+18+2×2×18=2582 + \frac{1}{8} + 2 \times \sqrt{2} \times \frac{1}{\sqrt 8}= \frac{25}{8}​​

Thus, the rational number is Option D.

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