Which of the following is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension?

Correct option is A

Ans: (a) Co-morbidity - Diabetes Sol. Co-morbidity - Diabetes is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension. This means that having diabetes is a risk factor for developing hypertension, but it cannot be changed or altered through lifestyle modifications. It is a condition that is usually associated with higher blood pressure and often coexists with hypertension.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Co-morbidity - Diabetes: Correct answer. Diabetes is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension, as it is a chronic condition that can increase the risk of developing high blood pressure. The presence of diabetes often worsens the effects of hypertension on the cardiovascular system.
· (b) Obesity: Obesity is a modifiable risk factor. People can reduce their risk of hypertension by maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise.
· (c) Consumption of tobacco: Tobacco use is a modifiable risk factor for hypertension. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of developing high blood pressure.
· (d) Physical inactivity: Physical inactivity is also a modifiable risk factor. Regular physical activity can help lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of hypertension.