Which of the following is a method of separating immiscible liquids?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (a) using a separatory funnel

A separatory funnel is used to separate immiscible (non-mixing) liquids based on their different densities.

Key Points:

• Fractional distillation is used for separating miscible liquids with different boiling points.
• Disposal and filtrate are not methods of separating immiscible liquids.

Additional Information:

Immiscible Liquids:

• Immiscible liquids do not mix in any proportion and tend to separate into distinct layers.
• The separation occurs due to differences in their densities, polarities, or surface tensions.

Common Examples:

• Oil and water: They form two separate layers because oil is less dense than water.
• Alcohol and water: Form layers if mixed in unequal amounts.

Separation Methods:

• Separation is achieved using tools like a separatory funnel or by decantation.