Correct option is A
The correct answer is: (a) Multi-modal connectivity
Explanation:
· The PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan was launched in October 2021.
· Its main objective is to provide multi-modal connectivity for integrated infrastructure development across roads, railways, ports, airports, and logistics.
· It aims to reduce logistics costs, boost economic growth, and improve supply chain efficiency.
Information Booster:
· Implemented by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry with coordination across ministries.
· Uses a GIS-based digital platform to integrate data from different infrastructure ministries.
· Targets reducing logistics cost to 8% of GDP from the current 13–14%.
· Supports the Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat initiatives.
· Focus areas: economic zones, industrial parks, transport hubs, and port connectivity.
Additional Knowledge:
· Rural electrification: Covered under Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana, not Gati Shakti.
· Agricultural subsidies: Handled under agricultural policies, not this plan.
· Urban development: Addressed under schemes like Smart Cities Mission and AMRUT.
· Multi-modal connectivity: Core focus of Gati Shakti plan for seamless transport integration.