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    Which of the following is a community-driven folk dance of Uttarakhand that originated in the Kumaon region?
    Question

    Which of the following is a community-driven folk dance of Uttarakhand that originated in the Kumaon region?

    A.

    Pandav Nritya

    B.

    Ras Leela

    C.

    Khyal

    D.

    Jhora

    Correct option is D

    The correct answer is (d) Jhora
    Explanation:
    • Jhora is a vibrant, community-driven folk dance of the Kumaon region in Uttarakhand.
    • It is traditionally performed during festivals, weddings, and spring celebrations, often in open spaces.
    • The dance features men and women dancing in a circle, holding hands or arms, symbolizing social harmony and unity.
    • Accompanied by traditional music and singing, Jhora reflects the joy and collective spirit of the Kumaoni people.
    • It is a prominent expression of cultural identity and inclusiveness in the region.
    Information Booster:
    • Jhora is often performed during the Chaitra month (March-April) and during Baisakhi celebrations.
    • The dance also fosters community bonding and intergenerational participation, preserving cultural heritage.
    Additional Knowledge:
    Pandav Nritya (Option a)
    • A folk theatre-dance form from the Garhwal region, not Kumaon.
    • Depicts episodes from the Mahabharata, especially the life of the Pandavas.
    • It is more dramatic and narrative in style.
    Ras Leela (Option b)
    • A devotional dance drama depicting the divine love of Radha and Krishna.
    • Common in Vrindavan, Mathura, and parts of North India, not specific to Kumaon.
    • Not typically community-driven in the folk sense.
    Khyal (Option c)
    • A folk theatre and musical drama genre primarily from Rajasthan and Haryana.
    • Involves storytelling through songs and dialogues, often with social or historical themes.
    • Not linked to Uttarakhand or its folk dance traditions.

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