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Which of the following is a community-driven folk dance of Uttarakhand that originated in the Kumaon region?
Question

Which of the following is a community-driven folk dance of Uttarakhand that originated in the Kumaon region?

A.

Pandav Nritya

B.

Ras Leela

C.

Khyal

D.

Jhora

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Jhora
Explanation:
• Jhora is a vibrant, community-driven folk dance of the Kumaon region in Uttarakhand.
• It is traditionally performed during festivals, weddings, and spring celebrations, often in open spaces.
• The dance features men and women dancing in a circle, holding hands or arms, symbolizing social harmony and unity.
• Accompanied by traditional music and singing, Jhora reflects the joy and collective spirit of the Kumaoni people.
• It is a prominent expression of cultural identity and inclusiveness in the region.
Information Booster:
• Jhora is often performed during the Chaitra month (March-April) and during Baisakhi celebrations.
• The dance also fosters community bonding and intergenerational participation, preserving cultural heritage.
Additional Knowledge:
Pandav Nritya (Option a)
• A folk theatre-dance form from the Garhwal region, not Kumaon.
• Depicts episodes from the Mahabharata, especially the life of the Pandavas.
• It is more dramatic and narrative in style.
Ras Leela (Option b)
• A devotional dance drama depicting the divine love of Radha and Krishna.
• Common in Vrindavan, Mathura, and parts of North India, not specific to Kumaon.
• Not typically community-driven in the folk sense.
Khyal (Option c)
• A folk theatre and musical drama genre primarily from Rajasthan and Haryana.
• Involves storytelling through songs and dialogues, often with social or historical themes.
• Not linked to Uttarakhand or its folk dance traditions.

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