Which of the following has the highest salinity?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (D) Dead Sea

Explanation:

• The Dead Sea has the highest salinity among the options listed. Its salinity is approximately 30-35%, which is much higher than most other bodies of water. The high salinity makes it difficult for aquatic life to survive, hence the name "Dead Sea".
• The Dead Sea is a saltwater lake located between Israel, Jordan, and Palestine, and its high salinity is due to the evaporation of water that leaves behind large amounts of salts and minerals.

Information Booster:

• The Dead Sea's water is rich in minerals like magnesium, calcium, and potassium, which have therapeutic properties and attract tourists for their healing effects.
• The Great Salt Lake in Utah, USA, and Lake Van in Turkey are also saline, but their salinity is lower than that of the Dead Sea.

Additional Knowledge:

(A) Great Salt Lake

• The Great Salt Lake has a lower salinity than the Dead Sea, ranging from 5% to 27%, depending on the water levels.

(B) Lake Van

• Lake Van in Turkey has moderate salinity, but it is much lower compared to the Dead Sea.

(C) Red Sea

• The Red Sea also has a higher salinity compared to most other seas, but it is still much lower than the Dead Sea, with salinity around 4-5%.