Correct option is A
The correct answer is (A) Tropical deciduous forests
Explanation:
- Tropical deciduous forests, also known as monsoon forests, are predominantly found in regions of India that receive annual rainfall between 100 cm and 200 cm.
- These forests shed their leaves during the dry season to conserve water, which makes them well-adapted to areas with distinct wet and dry seasons.
- Tropical deciduous forests are mainly found in the Central and Eastern parts of India, such as in parts of Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh, and Odisha.
Information Booster:
- These forests support a variety of trees, such as sal, teak, sandalwood, and bamboo, and are rich in biodiversity, providing habitat for various species of flora and fauna.
- They are also economically significant as they contribute to timber, medicinal plants, and other forest products.
Additional Knowledge:
(B) Thorn forests
- Thorn forests are found in areas with less than 100 cm of annual rainfall, typically in arid and semi-arid regions like Rajasthan and parts of Gujarat.
(C) Alpine forests
- Alpine forests are found at higher altitudes, typically in the Himalayas and are characterized by cold climates with heavy snowfall and are not related to rainfall in the range of 100 cm to 200 cm.
(D) Tropical evergreen forests
- Tropical evergreen forests are found in regions receiving more than 200 cm of rainfall, such as in the Western Ghats and the Sundarbans, and are not associated with areas receiving rainfall between 100 cm and 200 cm.