Correct option is C
The primary cash crop of Uttar Pradesh is Sugarcane. The state is one of the largest producers of sugarcane in India and contributes significantly to the production of sugar and ethanol. Sugarcane is grown extensively in the Ganga-Yamuna Doab and western Uttar Pradesh, as the region's climate and soil conditions are ideal for its cultivation.
Sugarcane plays a key role in the state's economy, providing raw materials for the sugar industry, which is a major source of employment for rural populations. Other cash crops like cotton and soybean are also cultivated, but they are not as dominant as sugarcane in Uttar Pradesh.
Information booster:
- Uttar Pradesh is known for its large sugarcane production, contributing to both the sugar and ethanol industries.
- The state has numerous sugar mills, which process sugarcane into sugar and other by-products.
- Sugarcane cultivation is concentrated in the regions around Meerut, Muzaffarnagar, and Bijnor.
- Grapes and soybean are grown in Uttar Pradesh, but they are not as economically significant as sugarcane.
- Cotton is more common in states like Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Andhra Pradesh.
Additional knowledge:
- (a) Grapes: Grapes are cultivated in states like Maharashtra and Nashik.
- (b) Cotton: Cotton is primarily grown in Gujarat and Maharashtra, not Uttar Pradesh.
- (d) Soya bean: Soya bean is widely grown in Madhya Pradesh, not Uttar Pradesh.