Correct option is C
The correct criteria used by political geographers to study a state include:
- C. Definite portion of earth's land surface with recognized limits: A state must have a clearly defined geographical area with recognized borders.
- D. Administrative system to perform functions needed or desired by the people: A functional administrative system is essential for governing and managing state affairs effectively.
- E. Organized means of transmitting goods, people, and ideas from one part of territory to another: This refers to infrastructure and communication systems that enable the state to function efficiently, ensuring movement and exchange within the state's borders.
Information Booster:
- Definite portion of land is a primary attribute that defines the boundaries of a state.
- The administrative system ensures that the government can function and serve the people.
- Transmission of goods and ideas refers to the infrastructure within a state that allows for the smooth movement of resources, people, and communication.
- Political geographers emphasize the internal organization and functioning of a state, rather than its recognition or power over people alone.
Additional Knowledge:
- A. Power over the people of an area unrestrained by laws originating from outside the area: This is not a defining criterion for a state. States generally operate within international frameworks of law and diplomacy.
- B. Recognition by a significant portion of the international community: While recognition is important, it is not a necessary criterion from a political geography perspective; a state may still function even without full international recognition.