Which of the following countries rejoined the UNESCO in July 2023 and became its $$194^{th}$$​ member?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (C) United States of America.

The United States rejoined UNESCO in July 2023, becoming its 194th member. This marked a significant return after a five-year absence, with the U.S. officially regaining membership on July 11, 2023.

Information Booster

• Background: The U.S. withdrew from UNESCO in 2017, citing concerns over alleged anti-Israel bias within the organization.
• Rejoining Process: In June 2023, the Biden administration announced its intention to rejoin UNESCO, emphasizing the importance of international collaboration in education, science, and culture.
• Significance: The U.S. aims to strengthen multilateral efforts and counterbalance the influence of other nations within UNESCO.
• Financial Contribution: The U.S. committed to paying over $600 million in outstanding dues, reinforcing its support for UNESCO’s global initiatives.

Additional Information

• (A) India – A founding member of UNESCO (1946), actively contributing to cultural, educational, and scientific programs.
• (B) United Kingdom – Joined UNESCO in 1946 and has remained an active participant in global education and heritage initiatives.
• (D) Iran – Became a UNESCO member in 1948, playing a key role in cultural preservation and scientific research.