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    Which of the following correctly describes the Planning Commission of India?
    Question

    Which of the following correctly describes the Planning Commission of India?

    A.

    A constitutional body established by an Article of the Constitution.

    B.

    A statutory body created by an Act of Parliament in 1950.

    C.

    A constitutional commission chaired by the Chief Justice of India.

    D.

    An extra-constitutional advisory body created by a government resolution in 1950.

    Correct option is D

    The correct answer is (D) An extra-constitutional advisory body created by a government resolution in 1950.
    Explanation:
    ● The Planning Commission was not established by the Constitution or by a law of Parliament.
    ● It was created on 15 March 1950 through a Government of India Resolution, making it an extra-constitutional and non-statutory body.
    ● It was chaired by the Prime Minister of India.
    Information Booster:
    ● First Chairman: Jawaharlal Nehru.
    ● Its main function was to prepare Five-Year Plans for India.
    ● It was dissolved in 2014 and replaced by NITI Aayog (2015).
    ● The Planning Commission had the power to allocate funds to states.

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