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Which of the following correctly describes the Planning Commission of India?
Question

Which of the following correctly describes the Planning Commission of India?

A.

A constitutional body established by an Article of the Constitution.

B.

A statutory body created by an Act of Parliament in 1950.

C.

A constitutional commission chaired by the Chief Justice of India.

D.

An extra-constitutional advisory body created by a government resolution in 1950.

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (D) An extra-constitutional advisory body created by a government resolution in 1950.
Explanation:
● The Planning Commission was not established by the Constitution or by a law of Parliament.
● It was created on 15 March 1950 through a Government of India Resolution, making it an extra-constitutional and non-statutory body.
● It was chaired by the Prime Minister of India.
Information Booster:
● First Chairman: Jawaharlal Nehru.
● Its main function was to prepare Five-Year Plans for India.
● It was dissolved in 2014 and replaced by NITI Aayog (2015).
● The Planning Commission had the power to allocate funds to states.

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