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Which of the following classes of chemicals can damage the ozone layer?
Question

Which of the following classes of chemicals can damage the ozone layer?

A.

Antimicrobials

B.

Phenols

C.

Aromatic compounds

D.

Chlorofluorocarbons

Correct option is D


Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are synthetic compounds containing chlorine (Cl), fluorine (F), and carbon (C).
When released into the atmosphere, CFCs rise to the stratosphere and undergo photodissociation by ultraviolet (UV) radiation, releasing chlorine atoms.
These chlorine atoms catalytically break down ozone (O₃) molecules, depleting the ozone layer, which protects Earth from harmful UV radiation.

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