Which of the following carries blood from the heart to the kidneys?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (C) Renal artery.

Explanation:
The renal artery carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys. It branches off from the abdominal aorta and supplies the kidneys with the necessary blood for filtration and other functions.

Information Booster:

• Function: Supplies oxygen-rich blood to the kidneys for filtering waste and maintaining electrolyte balance.
• Renal Circulation: The renal artery divides into smaller arterioles, which further branch into the glomerular capillaries for filtration.
• Daily Filtration: The kidneys filter about 50 gallons of blood daily.

Additional Information:

• Renal vein – Carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart.
• Coronary artery – Supplies blood to the heart muscle, not the kidneys.
• Vena cava – Transports deoxygenated blood from the body back to the heart.