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Which of the following can be used for obtaining energy from nuclear fusion?
Question

Which of the following can be used for obtaining energy from nuclear fusion?

A.

Thorium

B.

Uranium

C.

Deuterium

D.

Helium

Correct option is C

The element used for obtaining energy from nuclear fusion is Deuterium, which is an isotope of Hydrogen. Nuclear fusion reactions, such as those that occur in stars, involve the fusion of light nuclei like deuterium and tritium (another isotope of hydrogen) to release energy.

Information Booster:

  1. Deuterium is commonly used in experimental nuclear fusion reactions, where it fuses with another deuterium or tritium nucleus to release energy.

  2. Fusion is the process of combining light atomic nuclei to form heavier nuclei, releasing vast amounts of energy.

  3. Deuterium is abundant in water, making it a potential fuel source for future energy production through nuclear fusion.

  4. The fusion of Deuterium and Tritium produces Helium and energy, which is the basis of hydrogen bombs and experimental fusion reactors.

Additional Knowledge:

  • Thorium (A) and Uranium (B) are both used in fission reactors, which work by splitting heavy atomic nuclei, unlike fusion, where light nuclei are fused.

  • Helium (D) is a by-product of fusion reactions, not a fuel, and it is typically formed when hydrogen isotopes fuse under extreme temperatures and pressures.


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