Correct option is B
The correct answer is: (B) Fair use of resources to ensure availability for future generations
Explanation:
- Intergenerational equity refers to the principle that current generations should use natural and economic resources responsibly so that future generations also have sufficient resources.
- It is a key concept in sustainable development, ensuring long-term ecological balance and fairness across generations.
Information Booster:
- Concept popularized by the Brundtland Report (1987) on sustainable development.
- Central to international agreements like the Paris Climate Accord.
- Ensures environmental conservation, renewable energy use, and biodiversity protection.
- Recognized in Indian law under Article 21 (Right to Life) and judicial rulings like the MC Mehta cases.
- Connects with principles of climate justice and global sustainability.