Correct option is D
DHCP dynamically assigns IP addresses to devices on a network. When a device connects to a DHCP-enabled network, the protocol allocates an IP address from a predefined pool, enabling seamless internet access without manual configuration.
Important Key Points:
1.
Dynamic IP Allocation: DHCP assigns IP addresses as devices connect to the network, simplifying network management.
2.
Configuration-Free Connectivity: Users don’t need to manually set IP addresses, as DHCP automates this process.
3.
Leased IPs: IP addresses are typically leased for a set duration, after which they may be reassigned to other devices, optimizing network resources.
Knowledge Booster:
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FTP: Used for transferring files, not for IP assignment.
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HTTP: Transmits hypertext documents over the web, unrelated to IP management.
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SMTP: Facilitates email transmission, not IP address configuration.