Correct option is B
Ans. (b) Farrukhsiyar
Explanation:
The Shergarh Fort, located near Baran in Rajasthan, was presented by the Mughal Emperor Farrukhsiyar to Maharao Bhim Singh of Kota as a reward for his loyalty and assistance to the Mughal empire. The fort stands as a historical landmark reflecting the relationship between the Mughals and Rajput rulers.
Information Booster:
1. Shergarh Fort is located near the banks of the Parvan River in Baran district.
2. Maharao Bhim Singh of Kota was known for his loyalty to the Mughals, which earned him the fort as a gift.
3. The fort showcases Mughal and Rajput architectural influences.
4. Kota was a loyal state to the Mughal empire, maintaining cordial relations.
5. Farrukhsiyar ruled from 1713 to 1719 and often relied on Rajput allies for stability in his empire.
Additional Knowledge:
· Option (a) Aurangzeb: Incorrect; Aurangzeb had strained relations with many Rajput states.
· Option (b) Farrukhsiyar: Correct; gifted the Shergarh Fort to Maharao Bhim Singh.
· Option (c) Shah Alam: Incorrect; no record of Shah Alam presenting the fort to Kota.
· Option (d) Shahjahan: Incorrect; Shahjahan is known for his association with architecture but not for gifting this fort.